automotive, cars
Ford Stopping a moving car requires converting its kinetic energy into heat emitted to the atmosphere. For this purpose, friction brakes are used, hydraulically actuated, and on heavy commercial vehicles pneumatically. Drum brakes used for years, lightweight and easy to manufacture, są w nowoczesnych pojazdach osobowych montowane jedynie przy … read on
VIII '87: presentation of Skoda Favorit; ’88: start of car production; VII '91: supplementing the offer with a station wagon body (Forman), catalysts (for Western markets); XII '94: new model – Felicia.
► Technical data
Chassis: Hb: 5-Door., dim. 3815/ 1620/1415 mm, great. trunk 250/1040 l; combi: length. 4160 mm. … read on
IVECO-aifo is a manufacturer of engines used to drive cars, construction and agricultural machinery, compressor and electric units, Pumps, as well as railway locomotives and fishing boats. In the design of such power units, reliability is important, ease of maintenance and repair, przystosowanie do długotrwałej pracy z obrotami maksymalnego momentu … read on
Electric power steering – This solution is universal, can be used in all models of the brand and is completely independent of the operation of the engine driving the car (also works then, when the vehicle engine is immobilized). Urządzenie wyposażone jest w silnik elektryczny połączony za pośrednictwem przekładni ślimakowej … read on
III '91: Toledo presentation, built using VW components; ’96: face body lifting including bumpers, Headlights, radiator grill; '98: debut of the second generation Toledo.
► Technical data
Chassis: liftback 5-door., Dimensions 4321/1662/1424 mm, trunk capacity 550/1360 l.
Motors: gasoline, 4-cyl.: carburetor 1.6/75 KM; fuel injection: 1.6/72-75, … read on
'93: new model, also as a Cordoba limousine; 94: newer engine 1.4 (phasing-out 1.3); ’96: face lifting, TDI motors, 2-door. Cordoba SX; 97: Cupra 2.0 16V; ’99: renewal of the series.
► Technical data
Chassis: HTB: 3-, 5-Door., dim. 3813/1640/1408 mm, great. Bag. 270/800 l; Cordoba: sd. … read on
Today, traditional frames have survived only in off-road vehicles, designed to move in harsh conditions, in which they are exposed to extreme loads. On the other hand, the supporting framework is increasingly being used, screwed to the body using flexible connectors, ułatwiające rozprowadzenie sił w strukturze i upraszczające technologię montażu … read on
'84: debut; XI '86: 5-door version.; ’87: SXi sports model with engine 1.5 equipped with fuel injection; ’91: minor stylistic changes; '92: introduction of a short-term petrol engine 1.7.
► Technical data
Chassis: Hatchback 3-, 5-door-out: Dimensions 3638/1610/1394 mm, trunk capacity 320/1200 l. Motors: gasoline: 4-Cylinder, … read on